Behind China’s Rise in the Arctic

 As melting ice caps wreak havoc and open up new opportunities, 101 East investigates China’s plans for the Arctic.

China is exploring the Arctic, conducting research on climate change, exploring new resources and pledging to build a “Polar Silk Road” linking Asia and Europe.

Some Arctic states have welcomed Chinese investment and aid, but traditional powers like the United States are suspicious of China’s motives.

Those living in the Arctic Circle have protested against Chinese business proposals to buy up large tracts of land, while some are questioning whether China harbours military interests in the region.

Inside Russia's Arctic military base

 

Russia now has a military base at the top of the world – on the remote archipelago of Franz Josef Land. As global warming increases access to the Arctic region and its rich resources, Russia is expanding its military presence there – making some in the West nervous.