Donald Trump’s latest attempt to seize Greenland shows that the president is willing to use US force to determine international borders, even at the expense of sovereignty.
Western allies – NATO countries included – publicly formed a united front, but private messages have revealed a more deferential approach to dealing with Trump.
This Al Jazeera special coverage assesses President Donald Trump’s first year back in office, a period defined by a disruptive style that has challenged global and domestic norms. His “America First” agenda has reframed international alliances, using tariffs and threats to NATO to demand tangible returns, while his foreign policy has pivoted between direct confrontation and unilateral peace efforts.
Domestically, Trump governs as the “most transparent” president, bypassing traditional media through relentless social media engagement and executive actions that have stretched presidential power. His blunt rhetoric and transactional approach have polarised opinion but delivered on core campaign promises, from tax cuts to a reasserted Monroe Doctrine in the hemisphere.
The administration’s economic nationalism has spurred intense debate; supporters cite renewed investor optimism, while critics warn its unpredictability harms long-term stability for businesses and allies alike. Analysts conclude that Trump’s ultimate legacy will hinge on whether his MAGA movement endures as a governing philosophy beyond his own unpredictable tenure.
Iran: The protests, the blackout and the narrative war
This past week, Iranian protesters were labelled “terrorists” and “saboteurs” by the state. That rhetoric was accompanied by an internet blackout and a surge in violence, with the death toll still unclear. Simultaneously, tensions between the United States and Iran escalated, raising the stakes in what has become one of the most serious political upheavals in the country in years.
People took to the streets of Greenland and Denmark on Saturday as part of the "Hands off Greenland" rallies that have been organised in protest of Donald Trump's insistence that the US should control the self-governing island
More than 570 protests have taken place across all of Iran’s 31 provinces, the US-based Human Rights Activists News Agency reported on Sunday. An internet shutdown imposed by the authorities on Thursday has largely cut the protesters off from the rest of the world, but videos that trickled out of the country showed thousands of people demonstrating.
Activists have said verification of reported human rights violations is difficult. However, one activist in Tehran told the Guardian they had witnessed security forces firing live ammunition at protesters and saw a 'very high' number killed, while other activists said the claims of police brutality were consistent with testimony they had been given
Iran is experiencing a nationwide internet blackout as protests ramp up. That's according to the online watchdog Netblocks. The group's confirmed a sharp drop in connectivity after 12 days of street protests, sparked by the worsening economy. Activists and rights groups say at least 39 people have been killed across the country. More than 2 thousand others have been detained.
US President Donald Trump has been discussing "a range of options" to acquire Greenland, including use of the military, the White House said.
In a statement, the White House told the BBC that acquiring Greenland was a "national security priority".
It comes after Trump repeated over the weekend that the US "needed" Greenland – a semi-autonomous region of fellow Nato member Denmark – for security reasons.
The 19th century has returned in the guise of Donald Trump as during that time empire building and stealing a country's natural resources was seen as a projection of political, military and economic strength. In every case the affected countries and territories citizenry paid the real price though loss of rights under the rule of their colonizers. Even today mismanagement by the invading powers continues to have negatives effects. Additionally if America were to use its military power to take Greenland they'd be at war with NATO. Which was founded by America following World War II.
Beijing and Moscow are strong allies of Venezuela’s abducted President Nicolas Maduro.
The capture of President Nicolas Maduro by the United States came despite his country’s longstanding alliance with both China and Russia – allies of Venezuela’s leader.
Both Beijing and Moscow have criticised the US attack, but have taken no action.
Venezuela's military has recognized Maduro's deputy, Delcy RodrÃguez, as the country's acting leader. Defense Minister Vladimir Padrino said the armed forces have been activated nationwide to defend Venezuela's sovereignty. Padrino added that many of Maduro's security team were killed when U.S. special forces extracted the deposed leader from the capital, Caracas.
Yolanda DÃaz, Spain’s leftwing labour minister and deputy prime minister, said the US had violated both the UN charter and international legality, adding:
We roundly condemn this imperialist attack on Venezuela. The world is less safe and less free since Trump and the international hate movement began acting with impunity. We will always be on the side of international law and peace.
Her comments came after Spain’s socialist prime minister, Pedro Sánchez, said his government was “closet monitoring” the situation in Venezuela. He added:
The southern area of the city, near a major military base, is reportedly without electricity.
Explosions have been heard and plumes of smoke are rising in the Venezuelan capital Caracas, according to an Al Jazeera correspondent there, amid spiralling tensions with the United States.
The Reuters news agency also reports loud noises were being heard in Caracas in the early hours of Saturday morning, according to witnesses.
The Associated Press news agency reported at least seven explosions and low-flying aircraft were heard in Caracas.
The southern area of the city, near a major military base, was reportedly without electricity.
An Iranian news agency says several people have been killed during escalating clashes between protesters and security forces in the west of the country. This comes a day after a volunteer member of the Revolutionary Guard was reported killed.
Social media footage shows some of the latest demonstrations, which have now entered a fifth day. What began as protests over runaway inflation, has quickly turned into a larger show of anger against the country's authoritarian regime.
Iran says it is seeking dialogue with protest leaders after a third day of unrest, sparked by a record drop in the national currency's value.
Demonstrations began on Sunday after shopkeepers in Tehran's Grand Bazaar walked off the job.
University students have joined in on the rallies.
Demonstrations have now spread to several cities across the country with residents angered by the high cost of living.